Consulting Services

Lightning Protection System Design & Engineering for Critical Infrastructure

Integrated protection for the infrastructure that can't afford downtime.

A single lightning strike can cost millions in damaged equipment, lost operational hours, and cascading downstream failures. For critical facilities running around the clock, the impact compounds fast.

Aetheric designs lightning protection systems that integrate external protection, internal surge protection, and earthing into one unified defence, engineered for your facility's specific risk profile, not a generic template.

Design Methodology

Our designs use the Rolling Sphere Method (RSM) to verify air termination coverage, modelled in XGSLab to evaluate current distribution, electromagnetic field effects, and system performance under fault scenarios. Air termination, mesh systems and conventional rods, is selected per application; down conductors are routed for minimum magnetic field coupling and multiple parallel fault current paths; and the whole system bonds into the facility earthing network for proper potential equalisation.

Engineer installing a lightning protection air terminal on a flat roof

Surge Protection Integration

Internal protection depends on properly coordinated surge protective devices (SPDs). Aetheric designs multi-stage SPD coordination per IEC 61643 / AS/NZS 61643:

Type 1 SPDs

Service entrance protection against direct lightning current and high-energy surges.

Type 2 SPDs

Distribution panel protection for branch circuits and connected equipment.

Type 3 SPDs

Point-of-use protection for sensitive electronic devices.

Multi-stage SPD coordination: Type 1, Type 2, Type 3 Vertical cascade showing surge energy attenuated through three coordinated SPD stages, with energy-let-through indicators aligned to each tier SPD stage Energy let through Lightning / utility surge Type 1 SPD Service entrance / MDB High Iimp ≤ 25 kA Type 2 SPD Distribution panels Medium In ≤ 20 kA Type 3 SPD Point of use / equipment Low Imax ≤ 10 kA Per IEC 61643 / AS/NZS 61643, each stage attenuates surge energy for the next

SPD selection accounts for discharge current rating, voltage protection level, response time, and failure mode. Installation specifications cover lead length, equipotential bonding, monitoring provisions, and maintenance access, every device performs as designed only when installed as designed.

Surge protective devices installed in an electrical distribution panel with three-phase power connections

Standards Compliance

All Aetheric lightning protection designs comply with internationally recognised standards, including:

IEC 62305Protection Against Lightning
AS/NZS 1768:2021Lightning Protection (Australia & New Zealand)
IEEE 998Guide for Direct Lightning Stroke Shielding
NFPA 780Standard for Installation of Lightning Protection Systems

Where critical facilities require enhanced protection, we design beyond minimum requirements, using lower LPL classifications and redundant protection measures to build in additional safety margin. Standards knowledge is current across New Zealand, APAC, the Middle East and West Africa.

Industry Applications

Where lightning protection engineering shapes our approach across sectors:

What You'll Receive

Every lightning protection engagement produces a complete, auditable package of documentation:

Design drawings, air termination layout, down conductors, earthing integration, SPDs
XGSLab modelling, protection zone coverage, EMF analysis, fault current distribution
SPD coordination study with specifications for all protection stages
Equipment specifications and bill of materials
Installation guidelines and QC requirements for contractors
Standards compliance documentation

Related Services

Lightning protection is most effective as part of an integrated approach. Explore complementary services that strengthen your facility's resilience:

Let's Discuss Your Lightning Protection Requirements

Whether you're designing a new facility or upgrading existing protection, our team can help you develop a solution that's technically sound, standards-compliant, and right-sized for your risk profile.

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